Learning Log Meeting 6 Journalism - Feature Leads, Bodies and Conclusions
Learning
logs
Topic |
Feature Leads,
Bodies and Conclusions |
Date |
April 10th,
2023 |
Sources/Links |
Smith,
D. (2010). Introduction to Journalism. Student Activities Book.
TEACHINGpoint. The Expert Systems for Teachers Series. United States of
America |
Learned vocabularies, pronunciation
& part of speech, definition, and in context (e.g., in a sentence) |
1. Allusion =
[əˈlo͞oZHən] Part of
speech: Noun Indonesian: kiasan Definition: e.g., “an allusion to Shakespeare" Synonyms: Metaphor, allegory, simile, similitude,
hint 2. Startle = [ˈstärdl] Part of
speech: Verb Indonesian: kejut Definition:
e.g., “a sudden
sound in the doorway startled her” Synonyms : Shock, surprise, daze 3. Coyote = [ˈkīˌōt] Part of peech: Noun Indonesian: Anjing hutan Definition: Synonyms: Hyena, wolf,
jackal 4. Heritage = [ˈherədij] Part of peech: Noun Indonesian: warisan Definition: e.g., “they had stolen his grandfather's heritage” Synonyms: Legacy, inheritance, patrimony 5. Mournful = [ˈmôrnfəl] Part of peech: Adjective Indonesian: sedih Definition: e.g., “the third boy stared fixedly at me with mournful, basset-hound eyes” Synonyms: Sad, miserable,
sorrowful |
Synopsis
A feature or novelty is a
storyteller. The focus is on whatever the reporter thinks will draw the reader
into the story and make them want to read every word. The best hints for
feature stories are those that sound natural, attract the reader's attention,
and match the atmosphere and tone of the story.
There are some common types of feature leads:
·
Allusion leads: These clues give the reader a reference to a character
from history, literature, or mythology and relate the reference to what is
happening in the story.
·
Anecdotal leads: This type uses short stories to represent universal
experiences.
·
Contrasts leads: These points show the opposite, such as hot and cold,
wet and dry, rich and poor, past and present. They work when the contrast is
clear and it relates to the subject of the story.
·
Parody leads: A famous song, poem, phrase, or title can be rewritten to
start your story, if the reference is clear.
·
Narative leads: Through reading the leads, the reader feels as if he is
in the middle of action.
·
Descriptive leads: The lead that can describe a person, place, or event.
·
Startling statement lead: This
type of lead consists of a single statement which is designed to startle the
reader, then, in subsequent paragraphs, it goes on to explain the situation.
·
Question lead: Use this type of
lead with caution. Translation: almost never. Unless the question is very
relevant, the lead will appear contrived and cliché.
·
Quotation lead: Again a caveat.
Use with caution. If the quote is extremely powerful and dynamic and really
captures the theme of the story, then perhaps it could be used as the lead.
However, it might be better to make it the first quote following the lead.
The
Body of the Story:
A feature requires more than a
seductive lead and a jolting ending. It should draw the reader's attention with
moments of tension and resolution. Some techniques that can be used include
Repetition of core themes, metaphors and figurative languages, Varying
sentiment and paraphrase length and place, and Consider the point of view.
The
End of the Story
Almost as important as the main
feature is the end of the feature story. This is where the reporter wraps
everything up for the reader, ties all loose ends and tries to leave the reader
with a lasting impression. In addition to the story, we can do different ways
such as End on a powerful quote, End with an anecdote, Summarize the story in
the final paragraph briefing, and Circle back to the lead.
Reflection
Through the
materials “Feature Leads, Bodies and Conclusions”, I
learned how to compose the news well. News has three parts: lead, body and
conclusion. Lead becomes an important part of the news. So we have to really
write it well, so that the reader wants to keep reading our writing until the
end. The leads we write need to sound natural, attract the reader's attention
and match the atmosphere and tone of the story. A feature requires more than a
seductive lead and a jolting ending. The content should also draw the reader's
attention by adding moments of tension and resolution. The ending of the
feature story also has an equally important role. This is where the reporter
wraps up the entire writing for the reader, ties all loose ends and tries to
leave the reader with a lasting impression. In the future, hopefully I can
continue to improve my skills in writing news.
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